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How much does a 5 axis CNC milling machine cost

The cost of a 5-axis CNC milling machine depends on brand, model, and configuration. Entry-level models are around $60,000-$90,000, mid-range models cost $120,000-$220,000, and high-end models exceed $300,000, reaching up to several million.

Price Range of 5-Axis CNC Milling Machines

The price of a 5-axis CNC milling machine primarily depends on factors such as brand, model, configuration, and after-sales service. Prices range from tens of thousands to millions of RMB. The specific price range is as follows:

Entry-level 5-axis CNC milling machines typically cost between 400,000 and 600,000 RMB. For example, the VMC850L model from the domestic brand Shenyang Machine Tool Group is priced around 500,000 RMB. This price is relatively affordable, with comprehensive functions suitable for the daily processing needs of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Mid-range 5-axis CNC milling machines are priced between 800,000 and 1.5 million RMB. For instance, the BOSM-5024 model from Baoji Machine Tool Group is sold at around 1 million RMB, offering high stability and precision, suitable for manufacturing lines requiring high efficiency and accuracy.

High-end 5-axis CNC milling machines are priced above 2 million RMB, reaching up to several million. For example, the D500 model from Japan’s Makino is priced at over 3 million RMB, favored by many high-end manufacturing companies due to its excellent processing performance and long service life.

Some ultra-high-end custom 5-axis CNC milling machines can exceed 5 million RMB. These machines are often made by well-known European and American brands, such as Germany’s Hermle and Switzerland’s GF Machining Solutions. These machines are known for their extremely high precision, complex process capabilities, and excellent after-sales service support.

Factors Affecting Costs

Firstly, brand and origin are major factors. Well-known brands such as Germany’s DMG MORI, Japan’s Makino, and Switzerland’s GF Machining Solutions usually have higher prices, while domestic brands like Shenyang Machine Tool and Baoji Machine Tool are relatively more affordable.

Equipment configuration is also a crucial factor. For example, a high-end 5-axis CNC milling machine with a 20,000 RPM spindle costs about 300,000 RMB more than a similar model with an 8,000 RPM spindle. Machines with a 40-tool magazine are about 100,000 to 200,000 RMB more expensive than those with only a 20-tool magazine.

Precision and stability are also key price determinants. For example, Baoji Machine Tool’s BOSM-5024 model, known for its high precision and stability, is priced around 1 million RMB, while some ordinary precision equipment may only cost 600,000 RMB.

The choice of control system and software significantly impacts costs. High-end control systems such as Siemens, FANUC, and HEIDENHAIN typically add about 100,000 to 300,000 RMB to the machine’s price compared to those using standard control systems.

After-sales service and warranty period also affect costs. For instance, Switzerland’s GF Machining Solutions generally offers a two-year warranty and round-the-clock technical support, which adds to its higher price.

The manufacturing process and material selection of the machine also influence costs. For example, Hermle machines from Germany are priced above 3 million RMB due to their superior craftsmanship and materials.

Transportation and installation costs are another important component. The transportation cost of imported equipment is high and subject to import taxes. The installation and commissioning of the equipment require professional technicians, with costs ranging from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of RMB.

Cost Breakdown

Firstly, the procurement cost of the equipment itself. Basic models like the VMC850L from Shenyang Machine Tool are priced around 500,000 RMB. Mid-range models like Baoji Machine Tool’s BOSM-5024 cost around 1 million RMB. High-end brands like Japan’s Makino D500 can cost over 3 million RMB.

Secondly, transportation costs. Domestic transportation costs typically range from thousands to tens of thousands of RMB, depending on distance and equipment weight. The transportation cost of imported equipment is higher, usually between 50,000 and 100,000 RMB, plus import duties. According to China’s import tax rates, the duty on high-end machines is about 10% of the equipment price.

Installation and commissioning costs are another major expense. The installation and commissioning fees for professional technicians typically range from 30,000 to 100,000 RMB. Some high-end equipment requires installation by foreign technicians, costing over 100,000 RMB.

Facility construction costs include power modifications and plant foundation reinforcement. Depending on the existing conditions of the plant, these costs range from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of RMB. For example, reinforcing the foundation to install a high-end 5-axis CNC milling machine weighing 10 tons might cost around 200,000 RMB.

After-sales service and maintenance costs should also be considered. High-end brands typically offer free warranty services, such as Switzerland’s GF Machining Solutions providing a two-year warranty, but post-warranty maintenance costs are high. Generally, annual maintenance costs range from 50,000 to 200,000 RMB.

Software costs are another significant expense. Siemens’ advanced programming software, for example, costs between 100,000 and 300,000 RMB. Some industry-specific custom software can be even more expensive, reaching up to 500,000 RMB.

Operator training costs are also an essential part. Training is usually provided by the equipment supplier, ranging from 10,000 to 50,000 RMB. Training for some high-end equipment might need to be conducted abroad, costing over 100,000 RMB.

The cost of consumables and accessories for the equipment is also part of daily operations. Generally, annual consumable costs range from 50,000 to 200,000 RMB. The special accessories for high-end machines are more expensive. For example, special tools for Hermle machines from Germany can cost several thousand RMB each.

Energy consumption costs should also be calculated. The power of 5-axis CNC milling machines typically ranges from 15 kW to 50 kW, with annual energy consumption costs between 50,000 and 200,000 RMB.

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